The relation between “Picky Eating” behavior and nutritional status of pre-school children

نویسندگان

چکیده

<div id="contentsContainer" class="style-scope qowt-page"><div id="contents" qowt-page"><p id="E129" class="x-scope qowt-word-para-4"><strong><span id="E130" class="qowt-font2-Arial">ABSTRAK </span></strong></p><p id="E131" qowt-word-para-5"><span id="E132" class="qowt-font2-Arial"><strong>Latar Belakang:</strong> </span><span id="E133" class="qowt-font2-Arial">Picky eating</span><span id="E134" class="qowt-font2-Arial"> dicirikan sebagai penolakan terhadap jenis makanan tertentu. Perilaku makan ini berpotensi menyebabkan masalah pada status gizi karena asupan yang tidak adekuat. Status bermasalah dapat berbagai gangguan, kekurangan perkembangan fisik dan mental tertunda, menurunkan kapasitas intelektual meningkatkan kerentanan penyakit, sedangkan kelebihan nutrisi penyakit metabolik kardiovaskular. </span></p><p id="E135" qowt-word-para-6"><span id="E136" class="qowt-font2-Arial"><strong>Tujuan:</strong> id="E137" class="qowt-font2-Arial">Menentukan prevalensi id="E138" class="qowt-font2-Arial">picky id="E139" hubungan id="E140" id="E141" dengan anak prasekolah di Kecamatan Rajabasa id="E142" class="qowt-font2-Arial">Bandar Lampung</span><span id="E143" class="qowt-font2-Arial">.</span></p><p id="E145" qowt-word-para-6"><strong><span id="E146" class="qowt-font2-Arial">Metode: </span></strong><span id="E147" class="qowt-font2-Arial">Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif pendekatan id="E148" class="qowt-font2-Arial">cross- sectional.</span><span id="E149" Sampel terdiri atas 160 berusia 36-72 tahun (3-6 tahun) PAUD id="E150" id="E151" class="qowt-font2-Arial">. diambil id="E152" class="qowt-font2-Arial">Multistage Random Sampling</span><span id="E153" dianalisis uji id="E154" class="qowt-font2-Arial">Chi Square.</span></p><p id="E155" qowt-word-para-7"><strong><span id="E156" class="qowt-font2-Arial">Hasil: id="E157" class="qowt-font2-Arial">Sebanyak 100 (62,5%) teridentifikasi picky eater. Sebanyak 21 (13,1%) memiliki kurus berdasarkan IMT/U, 118 (73,8%) normal, tergolong gemuk. Secara statistik, ada antara perilaku eating nilai p = 0,914.</span></p><p id="E159" qowt-word-para-8"><span id="E160" class="qowt-font2-Arial"><strong>Kesimpulan:</strong> id="E161" class="qowt-font2-Arial">Prevalensi sebesar 62,5% Bandar Lampung.</span></p><p id="E163" qowt-word-para-9"><span id="E164"><br /></span></p><p id="E165" qowt-word-para-9"><strong><span id="E166" class="qowt-font2-Arial">KATA KUNCI</span></strong><span id="E167" class="qowt-font2-Arial"><strong>:</strong> id="E168" id="E169" class="qowt-font2-Arial">;</span><span id="E170" prasekolah</span><span id="E171" id="E172" gizi</span></p><p id="E174" qowt-word-para-9"> </p></div></div><div id="E182" id="E183" class="qowt-font2-Arial">ABSTRACT</span></strong></p><p id="E184" qowt-word-para-5"><strong><span id="E185" class="qowt-font2-Arial">Background: id="E186" is characterized by the refusal of a certain type food. This behavior potentially causes nutritional problem because inadequate intake can lead to many problems, undernutrition delayed and physical development, decrease intellectual capacity, higher susceptibility disease, while overnutrition increases metabolic cardiovascular diseases.</span></p><p id="E187" id="E188" class="qowt-font2-Arial"><strong>Objectives:</strong> id="E189" class="qowt-font2-Arial">This study aims determine prevalence relation id="E190" class="qowt-font2-Arial">behavior</span><span id="E191" pre-school children in id="E193" id="E194" class="qowt-font2-Arial">Methods: id="E195" uses quantitative method with cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted aged months years) kindergartens located subdistrict, Lampung. Sampling was done multistage random sampling data were analyzed chi-square test.</span></p><p id="E196" id="E197" class="qowt-font2-Arial">Results: id="E198" class="qowt-font2-Arial">As as preschool (62</span><span id="E199" class="qowt-font2-Arial">.</span><span id="E200" class="qowt-font2-Arial">5%) identified eaters. A total (13</span><span id="E201" id="E202" class="qowt-font2-Arial">1%) classified thin BMI/Age status, id="E203" id="E204" overweight. Statistically, not related p-value 0</span><span id="E205" id="E206" class="qowt-font2-Arial">914.</span></p><p id="E207" id="E208" class="qowt-font2-Arial"><strong>Conclusions:</strong> id="E209" class="qowt-font2-Arial">The 62</span><span id="E210" id="E211" class="qowt-font2-Arial">5% there no between id="E212" id="E213" id="E214" id="E215"><br id="E216" id="E217" class="qowt-font2-Arial">KEYWORDS:</span><span id="E218" id="E219" class="qowt-font2-Arial">nutritional status; id="E220" id="E221" id="E222" preschool</span></p></div></div>

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics)

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2503-183X', '2303-3045']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21927/ijnd.2021.9(1).49-55